{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2020-36896", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck", "dateReserved": "2025-12-09T11:46:53.452Z", "datePublished": "2025-12-10T20:55:02.794Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-11T18:53:06.885Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "QiHang Media Web Digital Signage", "vendor": "Shenzhen Xingmeng Qihang Media Co., Ltd.Guangzhou Hefeng Automation Technology Co., Ltd.", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "3.0.9"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab"}], "datePublic": "2020-08-12T00:00:00.000Z", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<p>QiHang Media Web Digital Signage 3.0.9 contains a cleartext credentials vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access administrative login information through an unprotected XML file. Attackers can retrieve hardcoded admin credentials by requesting the '/xml/User/User.xml' file, enabling direct authentication bypass.</p>"}], "value": "QiHang Media Web Digital Signage 3.0.9 contains a cleartext credentials vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access administrative login information through an unprotected XML file. Attackers can retrieve hardcoded admin credentials by requesting the '/xml/User/User.xml' file, enabling direct authentication bypass."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseScore": 8.7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-522", "description": "CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-10T20:55:02.794Z"}, "references": [{"name": "ExploitDB-48748", "tags": ["exploit"], "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48748"}, {"name": "Official Product Homepage", "tags": ["product"], "url": "http://www.howfor.com"}, {"name": "Vendor Security Advisory for ZSL-2020-5579", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "vdb-entry"], "url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5579.php"}, {"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: QiHang Media Web Digital Signage 3.0.9 Cleartext Credentials Disclosure", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/qihang-media-web-digital-signage-cleartext-credentials-disclosure"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "title": "QiHang Media Web Digital Signage 3.0.9 Cleartext Credentials Disclosure", "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck"}}, "adp": [{"references": [{"url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5579.php", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-12-11T15:54:05.839313Z", "id": "CVE-2020-36896", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-11T18:53:06.885Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2020-36896", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-12-11T15:54:05.839313Z"}}}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5579.php", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-11T15:54:11.875Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "QiHang Media Web Digital Signage 3.0.9 Cleartext Credentials Disclosure", "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 8.7, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Shenzhen Xingmeng Qihang Media Co., Ltd.Guangzhou Hefeng Automation Technology Co., Ltd.", "product": "QiHang Media Web Digital Signage", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "3.0.9"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "datePublic": "2020-08-12T00:00:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48748", "name": "ExploitDB-48748", "tags": ["exploit"]}, {"url": "http://www.howfor.com", "name": "Official Product Homepage", "tags": ["product"]}, {"url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5579.php", "name": "Vendor Security Advisory for ZSL-2020-5579", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "vdb-entry"]}, {"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/qihang-media-web-digital-signage-cleartext-credentials-disclosure", "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: QiHang Media Web Digital Signage 3.0.9 Cleartext Credentials Disclosure", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "QiHang Media Web Digital Signage 3.0.9 contains a cleartext credentials vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access administrative login information through an unprotected XML file. Attackers can retrieve hardcoded admin credentials by requesting the '/xml/User/User.xml' file, enabling direct authentication bypass.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "<p>QiHang Media Web Digital Signage 3.0.9 contains a cleartext credentials vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access administrative login information through an unprotected XML file. Attackers can retrieve hardcoded admin credentials by requesting the '/xml/User/User.xml' file, enabling direct authentication bypass.</p>", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-522", "description": "CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-10T20:55:02.794Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2020-36896", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-12-11T18:53:06.885Z", "dateReserved": "2025-12-09T11:46:53.452Z", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "datePublished": "2025-12-10T20:55:02.794Z", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:howfor:qihang_media_web_digital_signage:3.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7986DE52-67FF-4879-875B-18D56E480460", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "QiHang Media Web Digital Signage 3.0.9 contains a cleartext credentials vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access administrative login information through an unprotected XML file. Attackers can retrieve hardcoded admin credentials by requesting the '/xml/User/User.xml' file, enabling direct authentication bypass."}], "id": "CVE-2020-36896", "lastModified": "2025-12-17T19:21:26.560", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 8.7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-12-10T21:16:02.050", "references": [{"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Product"], "url": "http://www.howfor.com"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48748"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/qihang-media-web-digital-signage-cleartext-credentials-disclosure"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5579.php"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2020-5579.php"}], "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-522"}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"created": "2025-12-11T21:38:07.763368+00:00", "updated": "2025-12-11T21:38:07.763401+00:00", "vendors": ["qihang_media", "qihang_media$PRODUCT$web_digital_signage"]}